Pineal Neurosteroids: Biosynthesis and Physiological Functions
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Biosynthesis and biological actions of pineal neurosteroids in domestic birds.
The central and peripheral nervous systems have the capacity of synthesizing steroids de novo from cholesterol, the so-called 'neurosteroids'. De novo synthesis of neurosteroids from cholesterol appears to be a conserved property across the subphylum vertebrata. Until recently, it was generally believed that neurosteroids are produced in neurons and glial cells in the central and peripheral ner...
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De novo neurosteroidogenesis from cholesterol occurs in the brain of various avian species. However, the biosynthetic pathways leading to the formation of neurosteroids are still not completely elucidated. We have recently found that the avian brain produces 7α-hydroxypregnenolone, a novel bioactive neurosteroid that stimulates locomotor activity. Until recently, it was believed that neurostero...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Endocrinology
سال: 2020
ISSN: 1664-2392
DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2020.00549